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Sabtu, 28 November 2009

Museum Fatahillah

The museum is often called the Museum Fatahilah, but its official name is the Jakarta History Museum. As the name implies, is showing the way digedung Jakarta since ancient city of Batavia. Colonial-style buildings with the surroundings are charming old buildings.

This museum was originally the City Hall Building (Staadhuis) in Batavia first built in 1627 (additional to the original buildings built between the years 1705 to 1715). In 1970 the building was renovated and on April 4, 1974, was inaugurated as the Jakarta History Museum.




Apart from being Staadhuis, this building is also a College van Schepen (Municipal Council) which handles a variety of criminal and civil cases antarwarga city of Batavia. For the defendants of a case which required to be tried in prison under the ground with his hands chained and soaked in water limited chest full of leeches.
For those convicted of crimes or are considered to rebel against the Dutch government, one that imposed punishment is hanging in front of Staadhuis. And when the execution would take place, the people around were invited to watch the way rang a bell which still remains attached to the top of the building. This is a warning to the public, so as not to oppose the Dutch. Some things "execution" is stored, including a long knife is used often used to behead the prisoner.
Collection
Jakarta History Museum displays include relics from the prehistoric period, replica relic of Tarumanegara and Pajajaran and Betawi culture collection. The most famous collections in this museum is the Antic-century furniture that shows 17-19 European style, China and Indonesia.
Other collections stored in the Jakarta History Museum is the VOC era coins, various dacin / scales, antique furniture from the 17th century - 19, archaeological objects from the pre-history, Maa Hindu Buddha until the Islamic period, ancient cannons and flags Fatahillah era. There are also paintings by Raden Saleh, a portrait of Governor-General of the VOC and old maps. Also exhibited a collection of cultural objects known Betawi people are a beginner communities residing in Jakarta.

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Tanah Abang



Old oplet kernet operating across Tanah Abang-Kebayoran Lama yell "call sign": Nabang, Nabang, or Pterospermum, Pterospermum, to encourage prospective passengers. Kernet saying it was right that judging from the corner of history.

A painting of Johannes Rach Tanah Abang describe the panorama of the period. Apparently the painting was made from the Jl. Abdul Muis. Tanah Abang in the form of a hill overgrown trees. The title painting "Nabang". Until the late 19th century, this place called Nabang, and in formal writing given particle "de" that became De Nabang.



Until now the Betawi people call it as a play on the Tenabang De Nabang, consonant D into T. Nabang is the name of the trees on the hill. Nabang, or Tenabang, turned into Tanah Abang train station after the building in 1890. Tenabang railroad company considers it came from Tanah Abang. Then the name was officially used in the railway station. Station manager likely came from Java, he thought it was wrong Tenabang mention, then he tried to "straighten out".

Then the day came the "commentators" who say that Tanah Abang red soil. "Expert commentary" is probably going to uniformity toponym Tenabang with Red Pal, the area nearby. Red Pal obvious from the street boundary (pal) in red.

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